
<img src="https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/rohde-schwarz-logo-with-slogan-make-ideas-real-and-rs-monogram-in-a-diamond.png?id=66784674&width=980"/><br/><br/><p>Direct-to-cell technology uses LEO satellites as spaceborne cell towers. It delivers LTE services to existing smartphones without hardware changes, bridging global coverage gaps.</p><p>What Attendees will Learn</p><ol><li><span>How DTC works as a spaceborne cell tower — LEO satellites carry LTE eNodeB payloads in regenerative mode. How they serve unmodified phones using quasi-earth-fixed multi-beam antennas. How the satellite compensates for Doppler shift and time delay on thenetwork side.</span></li><li><span>Why Doppler shift and round-trip time are critical challenges — A LEO satellite’s high velocity causes carrier frequency offsets in OFDMA systems. Pre-compensation at a reference point helps, but cell-edge users still face residual Doppler.</span></li><li><span>How spectrum sharing and regulation shape DTC deployment — DTC has no dedicated spectrum allocation. It relies on spectrum sharing between terrestrial and satellite operators or re-farmed MSS bands. How national regulations like the FCC SCS framework govern access.</span></li><li><span>Where DTC fits in the evolution toward 5G NTN and 6G — DTC is an interim technology offering fast time-to-market satellite services. It bridges the gap until 3GPP NR-NTN matures. How NR-NTN will bring purpose-built NTN features and international spectrum frameworks.</span></li></ol><div><span><a href="https://content.knowledgehub.wiley.com/direct-to-cell-technology-enabling-satellite-connectivity-for-legacy-devices/" target="_blank">Download this free whitepaper now!</a></span></div>
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